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| Bill Joy's "Why the Future Doesn't Need Us," (Chapter 27 in Technology
and the Future, 9/e) has been one of the most widely-discussed articles
on technology and the future of recent years. Joy presents a rather
dark and scary view of the future, worrying about the potential for irreversible
damage to the human race--even its extinction--that might result from the
convergence of nanotechnology, robotics, and biotechnology. He goes
so far as to ask whether we ought to consider a ban or at least a moratorium
on some of the R&D in these areas.
The article itself, while provocative, would probably not have created the buzz that it did when it appeared in Wired in April 2000, had it been written by a philosopher or social critic. Bill Joy, however, is an unlikely advocate for limiting technological development. He is a computer scientist, a technology enthusiast--not just your average geek, but a major league innovator. Currently chief scientist of Sun Microsystems, Inc., a company he co-founded, he is also one of the developers of the Unix operating system, had a central role in the development of the Java programming language, and holds 44 patents. He has been called "The Edison of the Internet" by Fortune magazine in a cover story. Joy holds a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from the University of
Michigan, and an M.S. in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from
the University of California at Berkeley. He is a member of the National
Academy of Engineering and a recipient of a Smithsonian Computerworld Leadership
Award and the Grace Murray Hopper Award of the Association for Computing
Machinery. He served as co-chair of the Presidential Information
Technology Advisory Committee (PITAC) under President Bill Clinton.
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"Why the Future Doesn't Need Us," by Bill Joy, Wired (April 2000). The original article. "Valley to Bill Joy: 'Zzzzzzz,'"by Lakshmi Chaudhry, Wired News (April 5, 2000). Chaudhry reports that Silicon Valley was not impressed with Joy's thesis. "Bill Joy's Hi-Tech Warning," by Jason Specht of the Center for the Study of Technology and Society. Summarizes Joy's argument and the key points of those who disagree. Includes many links. "A Conversation with Bill Joy," by Tim O'Reilly on p2p (February 13, 2001). "Interview with Bill Joy," by Jim Joyce, republished from Unix Review (August 1984, yes 1984). If you want to know the answers to questions like, "How did vi come about?" or "What is it that Interleaf offers you that EMACS doesn't?" this is place to come. "Killjoy," by Damien Cave, on Salon.com (April 10, 2000). "Technology is changing our world -- and we should be afraid! Sun Microsystems chief scientist Bill Joy envisions a frightening future of self-replicating machines." "The Joy of Computing," a talk given by Bill Joy at a Java developers conference in 1999, posted on Sun's Java site (includes his slides). "Bill Joy's New Passion: Industrial-Strength P2P," by Erick Schonfeld, Business 2.0 (January 2002). Can Sun Microsystems create the Windows of peer-to-peer computing? "Bill Joy: Genomics, Nanotechnology, and Robotics," a 35 minute talk by Joy at Grace Cathedral in San Francisco, CA. Sponsored by AAAS, the Episcopal Working Group on Science, Technology and Faith and Grace Cathedral (2001). In RealVideo. "Bill Joy's Future, by Tammy Lloyd on FutureCompany (South Africa - 21 July 2000). Bill Joy, Ray Kurzweil, and Sherry Turkle on National Public Radio's Talk of the Nation--Science Friday (March 17, 2000). A discussion of the consequences of technology in RealAudio. |
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