
Tidbit Archive
| Have you heard the story about the $250
Neiman Marcus (or Mrs. Fields) cookie recipe? Surely you've gotten
an e-mail message from someone you know warning you about the proposed
tax
on e-mail messages?* Perhaps you sent a card to Craig
Shergold, the British boy who was dying of brain cancer and who wanted
to get into the Guiness Book of World Records, after receiving a copy of
the chain letter about him? No doubt you received a warning about
the "Good Times" virus and passed it on to your friends. Probably
you've been embarrassed when you realized that you'd fallen for a hoax
or an urban legend.
Why do ordinarily skeptical people suspend their disbelief when they
receive such nonsense? Perhaps it is because the Internet is a new
medium, and since it is growing so fast, a large fraction of users at any
time are relatively new to it and haven't developed the critical thinking
skills required to distinguish real virus warnings (of which there are
plenty -- witness the recent and very real I LOVE YOU virus) from the phony
ones (of which there are also plenty -- see below). The Internet,
with its virtually cost-free messaging, is a fertile medium for disseminating
all sorts of information. It is also a mirror of the larger society
of which it is part. Moreover, the casual anonymity it provides virtually
invites irresponsible behavior among those so inclined. So perhaps
it's not surprising after all that so much of what circulates on it is
misinformation, rumor, or just plain junk.
*Even the U.S. House of Representatives is not immune from the "gullibility virus." According to a May 17, 2000, article in The Washington Post, the House this week responded to the silly rumors about this tax by passing a bill blocking the Federal Communications Commission from any attempt to set fees for Internet use. |
Links:CIAC Internet Hoaxes, from the U.S. Department of Energy's Computer Incident Advisory Capability. A comprehensive source of information on hoaxes, viruses, chain letters, etc.
"Current Net Hoaxes, Urban Legends, Rumors, and other digital lies," an excellent list from About.com.
The "John McAfee" Awards for Computer Virus Hysteria (version 2.0), courtesy of computer virus expert Rob Rosenberger, who says that the world is NOT coming to an end.
"Don't Spread that Hoax," by Charles Hymes of Hewlett-Packard Company.
How to handle Internet hoaxes , with advice on critical thinking and dealing with the "gullibility virus" from the folks at the SETI League.
"Two Internet Chain Letters are Hoaxes," says the Better Business Bureau in a press release dated September 8, 1999, describing letters that promise goodies from M&M/Mars and perpetuate nonsense about satanism at Procter & Gamble.
"Anatomy of an e-mail Chain Letter," by Amy Virshup, on Salon.com, September 1998. Why did so many people forward an obviously bogus message about a Bill Gates giveaway?
Internet hoaxes and urban legends. From Sehome High School in Bellingham, Washington. Apparently created to help students improve their critical thinking skills.
"Make Money Fast and Other Internet Hoaxes." An old (1995) but still relevant article by M.L. Grant of Seattle, Washington.